Highlights

  • A look at the Model Code of Conduct in our country
  • Is anyone following the rules these elections?

Latest news

Sunrisers Hyderabad aims for redemption against Delhi Capitals post-defeat to LSG

Sunrisers Hyderabad aims for redemption against Delhi Capitals post-defeat to LSG

Watch the thrilling action film 'Deva', now streaming on Netflix

Watch the thrilling action film 'Deva', now streaming on Netflix

The Yemen War Plan Leak unveils U.S. strike strategies after a security breach

The Yemen War Plan Leak unveils U.S. strike strategies after a security breach

A 7.7-magnitude quake in Myanmar caused widespread destruction

A 7.7-magnitude quake in Myanmar caused widespread destruction

KL Rahul returns to Delhi Capitals for the match against SRH

KL Rahul returns to Delhi Capitals for the match against SRH

John Abraham humorously addresses the viral 'kiss' with Shah Rukh Khan from Pathaan

John Abraham humorously addresses the viral 'kiss' with Shah Rukh Khan from Pathaan

Nicholas Pooran's explosive performance in the 2025 IPL season positions him as a leading T20 player

Nicholas Pooran's explosive performance in the 2025 IPL season positions him as a leading T20 player

Ashwin raises concerns over the lack of recognition for bowlers in IPL 2025

Ashwin raises concerns over the lack of recognition for bowlers in IPL 2025

UP Election 2022: Chunaav Pe Charcha | EJ In-depth: Wild Wild North & The Model Code of Conduct

Every game has it's rules, but in UP elections - who's following? 

Video Player is loading.
Current Time 0:00
Duration 0:00
Loaded: 0%
Stream Type LIVE
Remaining Time 0:00
 
1x
    • Chapters
    • descriptions off, selected
    • captions off, selected

      In the March of 1950, a civil servant in West Bengal is commissioned with a herculean task.
      Appointed as the chief election commissioner, Sukumar Sen is entrusted to orchestrate the first ballot for 176 million strong electorate of newly independent India

      He succeeds. The largest electorate in the world exercises its democratic right to vote

      10 years later, election officials and political parties in Kerala come together during the assembly elections and pen down a DOs and DON’Ts list for electioneering

      Add 2 more years and Chief Election Commissioner K.V.K. Sundaram circulates this brief to all parties contesting in the 1962 Lok Sabha election

      This list - a moral obligatory set of rules gets consecrated as the ‘Model Code of Conduct for Guidance of Political Parties and Candidates’

      The evolution of the Code continues. In 1979, an additional section gets added that outlines monitoring of conduct of the ‘parties in power’

      But it is under the iron-handed administration of Election Commissioner T.N Seshan that cements the mould. Under Seshan’s electoral reforms, the Code is for the first time effectively implemented in the 1991 General Elections

      30 years later, we struggle with effective implementation, scrutinising the very existence of the Code

      It is after all, a moral set of rules. And when the game is who-gets-the-UP-throne, rules get broken

      Simply put, the Model Code of Conduct is a set of directive guidelines expected to be abided by political parties, their candidates and campaigners to ensure free and fair elections

      Implemented and ensured by the Election Commission, the Code goes into effect the day the polls are announced and stays into effect till the results are formally declared

      Divided into 8 provisions, the Code deals with the general conduct, meetings, processions, polling day conduct, polling booths, observers, regulation of parties in power and election manifestos

      For example, under the General Conduct, the Code prohibits candidates from any activity which may aggravate or cause tension between different communities. It prohibits appeal to caste or communal feelings for securing votes. It asks parties and candidates to refrain from criticism of opposing candidates’ private lives, unverified allegations or distortions. Candidates are asked not to distribute liquor or sway voters with freebies

      For Meetings and Processions, the Code dictates that the parties or candidates should inform
      local police authorities of the venue and time of any meeting well in time

      In order to ensure that the government machinery is not exploited by the ruling government, the Code prohibits ministers from using official equipment, employees or modes of transportation to promote interests of any political party or candidate

      It prohibits transfer or posting of officials directly or indirectly involved in the election's conduct

      Misuse of media and advertisement at the cost of public exchequer is also prohibited

      The Code says that the ruling government may not lay any new ground for projects or schemes if no work has begun on it

      The goal is to prevent election malpractices and corrupt activities

      An ambitious and difficult goal

      The Model Code of Conduct went into effect on 8th January in Uttar Pradesh. By January 19, just 11 days, 143 cases were already filed against different candidates for violation of the code

      Congress’ Nadeem Javed and Samajwadi Party’s Imran Masood were the early birds

      In less than 72 hours of the Code being into effect, over 9 lakh campaign items such as posters, banners, hoardings etc were removed. 10,007 licensed arms were deposited with the police department, 9 were confiscated and 4 were cancelled

      Excise department seized 6,588 litres liquor worth ₹15.58 lakh

      That sounds like the Code works right?

      Well…

      Violation of the code in itself is not punitive

      First, the Code is not enforceable by law. Certain provisions can be enforced by using other statues of the Constitution

      Second, the Election Commission has no judicial capacity to penalise the violators

      For example, bribing voters is both a Code violation and illegal activity under the Indian Penal Code

      The Commission can only send a show-cause notice to a candidate on the charge of indulging in bribery. The candidate then has to reply to EC in writing either accepting or rebutting the charge

      An FIR is more effective to cease illegal activity

      The Code also does not specify the severity of punishment for different violations. 72 hour ban for a hate speech or less? 24-hours or more for a convoy without permit?

      Also, once the results are out, it becomes difficult to follow prosecution for electoral offences

      This arbitrary nature of the Code has always emboldened parties and individuals into violating the code without any fear of repercussions

      The solution has often been touted as a legal status for the Code, i.e turning the Model Code of Conduct into law

      However, the Election Commission remains reluctant - and they have a good argument. Not being under a statute gives them the advantage of ‘quick’ action. They are the judiciary and the executive - it allows minimal interference from the legislature.

      But, does a moral obligation to play by the book works in the UP playground?

      We repeat, an ambitious and difficult goal.

      Election CampaignElection commisionUP elections 2022Chunaav Pe Charcha

      ADVERTISEMENT

      Up Next

       UP Election 2022: Chunaav Pe Charcha | EJ In-depth: Wild Wild North & The Model Code of Conduct

      UP Election 2022: Chunaav Pe Charcha | EJ In-depth: Wild Wild North & The Model Code of Conduct

      Was this Shashi Tharoor's last election? Congress leader reveals

      Was this Shashi Tharoor's last election? Congress leader reveals

      What lies ahead for AIADMK after Lok Sabha debacle?

      What lies ahead for AIADMK after Lok Sabha debacle?

      Meet GenZ candidates set to become India’s youngest MPs

      Meet GenZ candidates set to become India’s youngest MPs

      Odisha's chief ministerial race: five BJP stalwarts in contention

      Odisha's chief ministerial race: five BJP stalwarts in contention

      Modi's swearing-in ceremony, India to invite top leaders of neighbouring countries: report

      Modi's swearing-in ceremony, India to invite top leaders of neighbouring countries: report

      ADVERTISEMENT

      editorji-whatsApp

      More videos

      Naidu and Kumar seek key cabinet posts in Modi's next term: report

      Naidu and Kumar seek key cabinet posts in Modi's next term: report

      What next for jailed Amritpal Singh, Engineer Rashid who have now become lawmakers?

      What next for jailed Amritpal Singh, Engineer Rashid who have now become lawmakers?

      Narendra Modi elected NDA leader, to be next PM

      Narendra Modi elected NDA leader, to be next PM

      Mallikarjun Kharge invites parties with 'shared values' to join INDIA bloc

      Mallikarjun Kharge invites parties with 'shared values' to join INDIA bloc

      INDIA bloc leaders hold meet at Mallikarjun Kharge residence

      INDIA bloc leaders hold meet at Mallikarjun Kharge residence

      President Murmu dissolves 17th Lok Sabha

      President Murmu dissolves 17th Lok Sabha

      Will top BJP allies stay in NDA or leave? Modi 3.0 hangs in the balance

      Will top BJP allies stay in NDA or leave? Modi 3.0 hangs in the balance

      NDA meet at PM Modi residence, discussion on forming govt

      NDA meet at PM Modi residence, discussion on forming govt

      KL Sharma wins Amethi, how Congress planned Rahul revenge

      KL Sharma wins Amethi, how Congress planned Rahul revenge

      Union Cabinet recommends dissolution of 17th Lok Sabha

      Union Cabinet recommends dissolution of 17th Lok Sabha

      Narendra Modi expected to take oath as PM on June 8: report

      Narendra Modi expected to take oath as PM on June 8: report

      Lok Sabha election results: Tejashwi Yadav pulled crowds in Bihar, but failed to turn them into votes

      Lok Sabha election results: Tejashwi Yadav pulled crowds in Bihar, but failed to turn them into votes

      JDU will give letter of support to NDA, PM Modi: KC Tyagi

      JDU will give letter of support to NDA, PM Modi: KC Tyagi

      INDIA bloc and NDA leaders in huddle after June 4 Lok Sabha result

      INDIA bloc and NDA leaders in huddle after June 4 Lok Sabha result

      Chandrababu Naidu breaks suspense over defection to INDIA bloc

      Chandrababu Naidu breaks suspense over defection to INDIA bloc

      Nitish Kumar, Chandrababu Naidu emerge as kingmakers as BJP short of majority

      Nitish Kumar, Chandrababu Naidu emerge as kingmakers as BJP short of majority

      BJP falls short of majority, Nitish Kumar to attend NDA meet in Delhi

      BJP falls short of majority, Nitish Kumar to attend NDA meet in Delhi

      Cycle rolls over BJP's Purvanchal fortress, comparison with 2019 result

      Cycle rolls over BJP's Purvanchal fortress, comparison with 2019 result

      Jailed Kashmiri leader beats Omar Abdullah, Sajad Lone to win Baramulla seat

      Jailed Kashmiri leader beats Omar Abdullah, Sajad Lone to win Baramulla seat

      PM Modi thanks Chandrababu Naidu, Nitish Kumar in victory speech | Lok Sabha election results

      PM Modi thanks Chandrababu Naidu, Nitish Kumar in victory speech | Lok Sabha election results

      For first time in 10 years, Congress opens account in Gujarat

      For first time in 10 years, Congress opens account in Gujarat

      How Rahul Gandhi set the Lok Sabha campaign narrative, and BJP followed

      How Rahul Gandhi set the Lok Sabha campaign narrative, and BJP followed

      Setback for BJP as Faizabad picks Samajwadi candidate Awadhesh Prasad

      Setback for BJP as Faizabad picks Samajwadi candidate Awadhesh Prasad

      BJP's Tamil Nadu star Annamalai's bleak ballot debut

      BJP's Tamil Nadu star Annamalai's bleak ballot debut

      Uttar Pradesh result establishes Akhilesh at centre stage, end of road for Mayawati

      Uttar Pradesh result establishes Akhilesh at centre stage, end of road for Mayawati

      When Modi loses, Adani stocks fall: Rahul Gandhi as BJP falls short of majority

      When Modi loses, Adani stocks fall: Rahul Gandhi as BJP falls short of majority

      Smriti Irani concedes defeat, thanks PM Modi, Yogi for letting her serve Amethi

      Smriti Irani concedes defeat, thanks PM Modi, Yogi for letting her serve Amethi

      Nation rejected politics of Modi, Shah: Rahul Gandhi in press conference

      Nation rejected politics of Modi, Shah: Rahul Gandhi in press conference

      London postgrad Iqra Hasan beats BJP in once communally charged Kairana

      London postgrad Iqra Hasan beats BJP in once communally charged Kairana

      Shyam Rangeela mimics PM Modi, 'calls' Nitish Kumar and Chandrababu Naidu in hilarious video

      Shyam Rangeela mimics PM Modi, 'calls' Nitish Kumar and Chandrababu Naidu in hilarious video

      'Real' Shiv Sena, NCP outperformed by Sharad, Uddhav in Maharashtra

      'Real' Shiv Sena, NCP outperformed by Sharad, Uddhav in Maharashtra

      BJP's Rajeev Chandrashekhar concedes defeat to Shashi Tharoor | Thiruvananthapuram LS seat

      BJP's Rajeev Chandrashekhar concedes defeat to Shashi Tharoor | Thiruvananthapuram LS seat

      NOTA gets record 2.18 lakh votes in Indore where Congress candidate withdrew

      NOTA gets record 2.18 lakh votes in Indore where Congress candidate withdrew

      Sharad Pawar denies talks with Nitish Kumar | Lok Sabha election results

      Sharad Pawar denies talks with Nitish Kumar | Lok Sabha election results

      Odisha assembly elections: BJP likely to dethrone Naveen Patnaik

      Odisha assembly elections: BJP likely to dethrone Naveen Patnaik

      Lok Sabha elections: INDIA bloc leading in 44 seats, BJP-led NDA in 35

      Lok Sabha elections: INDIA bloc leading in 44 seats, BJP-led NDA in 35

      Congress' Amethi pick KL Sharma reacts to potential win over BJP's Smriti Irani

      Congress' Amethi pick KL Sharma reacts to potential win over BJP's Smriti Irani

      Mamata Banerjee stays strong in her turf, outperforms BJP in West Bengal

      Mamata Banerjee stays strong in her turf, outperforms BJP in West Bengal

      BJP short of majority as per latest trends, NDA likely to cross 272

      BJP short of majority as per latest trends, NDA likely to cross 272

      BJP going to form govt for third time, says Kangana Ranaut

      BJP going to form govt for third time, says Kangana Ranaut

      Lok Sabha election results: Khalistani leader Amritpal Singh leads in Punjab

      Lok Sabha election results: Khalistani leader Amritpal Singh leads in Punjab

      Smriti Irani stares at defeat as KL Sharma takes massive lead in Amethi

      Smriti Irani stares at defeat as KL Sharma takes massive lead in Amethi

      BJP workers imitate shaving man's head to mock Somnath Bharti

      BJP workers imitate shaving man's head to mock Somnath Bharti

      'Not happy about Hassan result': JDS leader Kumaraswamy

      'Not happy about Hassan result': JDS leader Kumaraswamy

      Lok Sabha results LIVE: BJP set to lose heavily in Uttar Pradesh as SP-Congress leads in 42 seats 

      Lok Sabha results LIVE: BJP set to lose heavily in Uttar Pradesh as SP-Congress leads in 42 seats 

      BJP on verge of creating history in Kerala, Suresh Gopi poised to win from Thrissur

      BJP on verge of creating history in Kerala, Suresh Gopi poised to win from Thrissur

      Lok Sabha election 2024 results: counting of votes across 543 constituencies underway

      Lok Sabha election 2024 results: counting of votes across 543 constituencies underway

      Celebrations begin at TMC office in Kolkata | Watch

      Celebrations begin at TMC office in Kolkata | Watch

      Sanjay Raut bats for Rahul Gandhi as PM, says Congress may cross 150

      Sanjay Raut bats for Rahul Gandhi as PM, says Congress may cross 150

      Andhra Pradesh assembly polls result: Naidu's TDP well on its way to dethrone YSRCP

      Andhra Pradesh assembly polls result: Naidu's TDP well on its way to dethrone YSRCP

      'This is just trailer': Congress' Jairam Ramesh takes sly dig at BJP

      'This is just trailer': Congress' Jairam Ramesh takes sly dig at BJP

      BJP candidate Kangana Ranaut offer prayers on election result day

      BJP candidate Kangana Ranaut offer prayers on election result day

      Counting of votes for Andhra, Odisha assembly elections begins

      Counting of votes for Andhra, Odisha assembly elections begins

      These are early trends, won't celebrate prematurely: Supriya Shrinate

      These are early trends, won't celebrate prematurely: Supriya Shrinate

      We will comfortably form government: Congress candidate Vikramaditya Singh

      We will comfortably form government: Congress candidate Vikramaditya Singh

      Hoping exit poll proves right for J&K: NC leader Omar Abdullah

      Hoping exit poll proves right for J&K: NC leader Omar Abdullah

      Will work for all, whether they voted for me or not: Shashi Tharoor

      Will work for all, whether they voted for me or not: Shashi Tharoor

      Exit polls 2024: Congress likely to maintain lead in Punjab, no gain for AAP

      Exit polls 2024: Congress likely to maintain lead in Punjab, no gain for AAP

      Today is last day of dictatorship: AAP leader Gopal Rai

      Today is last day of dictatorship: AAP leader Gopal Rai

      Ram Rajya will continue: BJP Gorakhpur candidate Ravi Kishan

      Ram Rajya will continue: BJP Gorakhpur candidate Ravi Kishan

      'Teesri baar Modi sarkaar': BJP's Bansuri Swaraj confident of win

      'Teesri baar Modi sarkaar': BJP's Bansuri Swaraj confident of win

      'Modi Ka Pariwar' in hearts of all Indians: K Madhavi Latha

      'Modi Ka Pariwar' in hearts of all Indians: K Madhavi Latha

      5 injured in crude bomb blast in West Bengal's South 24 Parganas

      5 injured in crude bomb blast in West Bengal's South 24 Parganas

      EC 'outrightly' rejects Jairam Ramesh's request for extra time to back claims

      EC 'outrightly' rejects Jairam Ramesh's request for extra time to back claims

      'Cannot spread a rumour..': CEC responds to Congress' Jairam Ramesh's allegations

      'Cannot spread a rumour..': CEC responds to Congress' Jairam Ramesh's allegations

      Chief Election Commissioner Rajiv Kumar reacts to 'Laapata gentlemen' memes | Watch

      Chief Election Commissioner Rajiv Kumar reacts to 'Laapata gentlemen' memes | Watch

      BJP plans mega event to mark 2024 Lok Sabha election victory: report

      BJP plans mega event to mark 2024 Lok Sabha election victory: report

      'Just wait and see': Sonia Gandhi on INDIA bloc's chances of winning 2024 Lok Sabha election

      'Just wait and see': Sonia Gandhi on INDIA bloc's chances of winning 2024 Lok Sabha election

      In rare move, EC to hold presser day before counting of votes

      In rare move, EC to hold presser day before counting of votes

      Kejriwal lists 'theories' behind exit poll: 'bid to prevent mutiny in BJP'

      Kejriwal lists 'theories' behind exit poll: 'bid to prevent mutiny in BJP'

      Count postal ballots before declaring EVM results: INDIA bloc to EC

      Count postal ballots before declaring EVM results: INDIA bloc to EC

      Sandeshkhali sees post-poll violence, Guv writes to Mamata

      Sandeshkhali sees post-poll violence, Guv writes to Mamata

      Arvind Kejriwal returns to Tihar Jail as interim bail ends

      Arvind Kejriwal returns to Tihar Jail as interim bail ends

      SKM sweeps assembly elections in Sikkim, wins 31 of 32 seats

      SKM sweeps assembly elections in Sikkim, wins 31 of 32 seats

      BJP wins Arunachal Pradesh assembly elections for third straight time

      BJP wins Arunachal Pradesh assembly elections for third straight time

      Watch: Rahul Gandhi slams exit polls, predicts these many seats for INDIA bloc

      Watch: Rahul Gandhi slams exit polls, predicts these many seats for INDIA bloc

      'Will shave off my head if...': AAP's Somnath Bharti's claim on exit polls predicting NDA win

      'Will shave off my head if...': AAP's Somnath Bharti's claim on exit polls predicting NDA win

      Sikkim-Arunachal Pradesh assembly polls: counting for votes begin amid heavy security

      Sikkim-Arunachal Pradesh assembly polls: counting for votes begin amid heavy security

      Lok Sabha elections 2024 exit polls: poll of polls predict big victory for Modi-led NDA

      Lok Sabha elections 2024 exit polls: poll of polls predict big victory for Modi-led NDA

      Pawan Khera calls exit poll 'source of entertainment', slams PM Modi for his tweet

      Pawan Khera calls exit poll 'source of entertainment', slams PM Modi for his tweet

      'Delusional politics': Hardeep Singh Puri slams Congress' 295 seats claim

      'Delusional politics': Hardeep Singh Puri slams Congress' 295 seats claim

      'Sarkari exit poll': Supriya Shrinate slams exit poll surveys predicting Modi sweep

      'Sarkari exit poll': Supriya Shrinate slams exit poll surveys predicting Modi sweep

      INDIA bloc will win at least 295 seats, Kharge asserts after opposition meet

      INDIA bloc will win at least 295 seats, Kharge asserts after opposition meet

      PM Modi ends his 45-hour long meditation, visits Tamil poet's statue

      PM Modi ends his 45-hour long meditation, visits Tamil poet's statue

      INDIA bloc meet underway to discuss strategy for counting day | Lok Sabha elections

      INDIA bloc meet underway to discuss strategy for counting day | Lok Sabha elections

      BJP leader sends ambulance for Kejriwal, says CM creating drama over health

      BJP leader sends ambulance for Kejriwal, says CM creating drama over health

      Lok Sabha polls final phase: voter turnout at 40.09% till 1 pm

      Lok Sabha polls final phase: voter turnout at 40.09% till 1 pm

      Pawan Khera responds to Amit Shah's 'denial mode' dig at party for skipping exit poll debates

      Pawan Khera responds to Amit Shah's 'denial mode' dig at party for skipping exit poll debates

      Sporadic incidents of violence mar final phase of voting in Bengal

      Sporadic incidents of violence mar final phase of voting in Bengal

      Watch: election underway at world's highest polling station- Tashigang

      Watch: election underway at world's highest polling station- Tashigang

      Seventh phase of voting: EVMs, VVPAT looted in West Bengal, thrown into pond

      Seventh phase of voting: EVMs, VVPAT looted in West Bengal, thrown into pond

      Editorji Technologies Pvt. Ltd. © 2022 All Rights Reserved.